Fuel Economy Standards Versus a Gasoline Tax
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چکیده
Proponents of increasing corporate average fuel economy (CAFE) standards for passenger vehicles see the policy as a relatively low cost and proven way to decrease the United States’ dependence on oil and emissions of carbon dioxide (the predominant greenhouse gas). Opponents argue that CAFE standards are a costly and cumbersome way to reduce gasoline consumption, that they interfere with the market and unduly burden U.S. business, and (because they may encourage more driving and alter vehicle design) that they may compromise the safety of motorists.
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